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Showing posts from August, 2023

Exploring the Stages of Breast Cancer: A Comprehensive Guide by Delhi Cancer Group

Unraveling Breast Cancer Stages: A Comprehensive Guide   Breast cancer is a complex journey marked by distinct stages, each carrying its significance and implications. Grasping these stages is vital for accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and better outcomes. Let's explore the stages of breast cancer and gain insights from early detection to advanced conditions.   Stage 0: Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS)   At this outset, abnormal cells are confined to breast duct lining without spreading. DCIS is non-invasive but requires treatment to prevent progression.   Stage I: Early Invasive Breast Cancer   Stage I denotes invasive cancer that infiltrates nearby tissues. Sub-stages consider tumor size and lymph nodes.   Stage II: Locally Advanced Breast Cancer   Here, cancer extends beyond breast and nearby nodes. Sub-stages account for tumor size and lymph nodes.   Stage III: Advanced Breast Cancer   Further di...

Navigating Head and Neck Cancer: Types, Prevention, and Premier Treatment at Fortis South Delhi

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Comprehensive Guide to Head and Neck Cancer: Types, Symptoms, and Treatment Head and neck cancer encompasses a group of malignancies affecting various areas like the mouth, throat, and other head and neck regions. A persistent sore throat is the most prevalent symptom. Minimizing risk factors such as tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and HPV infections can significantly reduce the likelihood of these cancers. With early detection, these cancers are often treatable, and prevention measures play a pivotal role. Types of Head and Neck Cancer Head and neck cancers manifest in different forms: Oral Cancer: This type emerges in areas like lips, tongue, gums, cheek lining, and behind wisdom teeth. Oropharyngeal Cancer: Involving the middle throat (oropharynx), including the tonsils as a common subtype. Hypopharyngeal Cancer: Affecting the lower throat (hypopharynx). Laryngeal Cancer: Originating in the voice box (larynx) containing vocal cords. Nasopharyngeal Cancer: Occurring in the upper th...

Recognizing Colon Cancer: Understanding Symptoms

 Colon cancer can develop without noticeable symptoms, making it vital to be vigilant. When symptoms do arise, it's common to be unsure if they indicate colon cancer or other conditions. Several colon cancer symptoms overlap with less severe issues. Key symptoms include: Blood in Stool: If you observe blood in the toilet after a bowel movement or on toilet paper, and if your stool appears dark or bright red, consult a healthcare professional. While blood in stool doesn't definitively signify colon cancer, it's essential to seek medical advice. Persistent Bowel Habit Changes: Consistent constipation, diarrhea, or feeling an urge to defecate after using the restroom warrants attention. Abdominal Pain: Unexplained belly pain that persists, intensifies, or lacks a known cause should prompt a medical evaluation. Bloating: Prolonged bloating lasting over a week, worsening, or accompanied by vomiting or blood in stool necessitates medical consultation. Unexplained Weight Loss: If ...